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AD 2018-01-12 R1 ACTIVE

Main Hydraulic System
Key Information
AD Number 2018-01-12 R1 Status Active
Effective Date March 02, 2018 Issue Date February 16, 2018
Docket Number FAA-2017-0826 Amendment 39-19204
Product Type ["Aircraft"] Product Subtype ["Rotorcraft"]
CFR Part --- - Part 39 CFR Section --- - _EMPTY_
Citation Federal Register Volume 83, Number 42 (Friday, March 2, 2018)
Applicability
Manufacturer(s) Airbus Helicopters
Model(s) AS350B3
Related Airworthiness Directives
Supersedes 2018-01-12
Summary

We are revising airworthiness directive (AD) 2018-01-12 for Airbus Helicopters Model AS350B3 helicopters to correct an error. As published, AD 2018-01-12 referenced an incorrect monostable toggle switch part number (P/N) in the preamble and regulatory text. This document corrects the error. In all other respects, the original document remains the same.

Action Required

Final rule; correction.

Regulatory Text

2018-01-12 R1 Airbus Helicopters: Amendment 39-19204; Docket No.
FAA-2017-0826; Product Identifier 2016-SW-084-AD.

(a) Applicability

This AD applies to Model AS350B3 helicopters with a dual
hydraulic system installed, certificated in any category.

Note 1 to paragraph (a) of this AD: The dual hydraulic system
for Model AS350B3 helicopters is referred to as Airbus modification
OP 3082 or OP 3346.

(b) Unsafe Condition

This AD defines the unsafe condition as lack of hydraulic
pressure in a tail rotor (T/R) hydraulic system. This condition
could result in loss of T/R flight control and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.

(c) Affected ADs

This AD replaces AD 2018-01-12, Amendment 39-19153 (83 FR 2039,
January 16, 2018).

(d) Effective Date

This AD becomes effective March 2, 2018.

(e) Compliance

You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.

(f) Required Actions

(1) Before further flight, insert a copy of this AD into the
rotorcraft flight manual, Section 4 Normal Operating Procedures, or
make pen and ink changes to the preflight and post-flight procedures
as follows:
(i) Stop performing the yaw load compensator check (ACCU TST
switch) during preflight procedures, and instead perform the yaw
load compensator check during post-flight procedures after rotor
shut-down.
(ii) The yaw servo hydraulic switch (collective switch) must be
in the ``ON'' (forward) position before takeoff.

Note 2 to paragraph (f)(1)(ii) of this AD: The yaw servo
hydraulic switch is also called the hydraulic pressure switch or
hydraulic cut off switch in various Airbus Helicopters rotorcraft
flight manuals.

(2) Within 350 hours time-in-service:
(i) Install a timer relay for the yaw servo hydraulic switch
(collective switch) by following the Accomplishment Instructions,
paragraph 3.B.2.b.1, 3.B.2.b.2, 3.B.2.b.3, 3.B.2.b.4, 3.B.2.b.5, or
3.B.2.b.6, as applicable to the configuration of your helicopter, of
Airbus Helicopters Service Bulletin (SB) No. AS350-67.00.64,
Revision 0, dated February 25, 2015 (AS350-67.00.64). If your
helicopter has an automatic pilot system, also comply with paragraph
3.B.2.b.7 of AS350-67.00.64.
(ii) Install an indicator light on the caution and warning panel
by following the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.B.2.c.1 or
3.B.2.c.2, as applicable to the configuration of your helicopter, of
AS350-67.00.64.
(iii) For helicopters with a Geneva Aviation P122 or P132
electrical console installed, replace the ESN-11 HYD TEST (ACCU TST)
switch with a monostable toggle switch part number MS24658-26F.
(iv) For helicopters without a Geneva Aviation P122 or P132
electrical console installed, replace the bistable ACCU TST button
on the control panel with a monostable button as depicted in Figure
1 or Figure 3, as applicable to the configuration of your
helicopter, of Airbus Helicopters SB No. AS350-67.00.65, Revision 0,
dated August 25, 2016.
(3) After the effective date of this AD, do not install a
bistable ACCU TST button on any helicopter.

(g) Special Flight Permits

A special flight permit may be issued for paragraph (f)(2) of
this AD only.

[[Page 8929]]

(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

(1) The Manager, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards
Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to:
George Schwab, Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth,
TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email 9-ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.

(i) Additional Information

(1) Airbus Helicopters SB No. AS350-67.00.66, Revision 1, dated
October 22, 2015, which is not incorporated by reference, contains
additional information about the subject of this AD. For service
information identified in this AD, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701
N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or
(800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at http://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/ref/Technical-Support_73.html.
You may review a copy of the service information at the FAA, Office
of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 2016-0220, dated November 4, 2016. You
may view the EASA AD on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating it in Docket No. FAA-2017-0826.

(j) Subject

Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 2910, Main
Hydraulic System.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(3) The following service information was approved for IBR on
February 20, 2018 (83 FR 2039, January 16, 2018).
(i) Airbus Helicopters Service Bulletin No. AS350-67.00.64,
Revision 0, dated February 25, 2015.
(ii) Airbus Helicopters Service Bulletin No. AS350-67.00.65,
Revision 0, dated August 25, 2016.
(4) For Airbus Helicopters service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax
(972) 641-3775; or at http://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/ref/Technical-Support_73.html.
(5) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(6) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

Supplementary Information

Discussion

AD 2018-01-12, Amendment 39-19153 (83 FR 2039, January 16, 2018)
applied to Airbus Helicopters Model AS350B3 helicopters with a dual
hydraulic system installed. AD 2018-01-12 required revising the
rotorcraft flight manual (RFM) to perform the yaw load compensator
check (ACCU TST switch) after rotor shut-down instead of during
preflight procedures and to state that the yaw servo hydraulic switch
(collective switch) must be in the ``ON'' (forward) position before
taking off. AD 2018-01-12 also required modifying the yaw servo
hydraulic switch and replacing the bistable ACCU TST button with a
monostable button.
We issued AD 2018-01-12 to prevent takeoff without hydraulic
pressure in the tail rotor (T/R) hydraulic system, loss of T/R flight
control, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
As published, AD 2018-01-12 contained an incorrect P/N in the
preamble and regulatory text. Specifically, the AD identified the
Geneva Aviation P122 and P132 electrical console monostable toggle
switch P/N as ``MS24658-16F.'' The correct P/N is ``MS24658-26F.''
Accordingly, we have determined that it is appropriate to take
action to revise AD 2018-01-12 to correct the Geneva Aviation P122 and
P132 electrical console monostable toggle switch P/N. This correction
will ensure that it will be possible for operators to comply with the
AD by referencing the correct P/N for replacing the toggle switch.
No other part of the preamble or regulatory information has been
changed. The final rule is reprinted in its entirety for the
convenience of affected operators.

Impact of the Correction

Since this action corrects an obvious error in referencing the P/N
for a replacement part, it has no adverse economic impact and imposes
no additional burden on any person. Therefore, we find that notice and
opportunity for prior public comment are unnecessary and that good
cause exists for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

We reviewed Airbus Helicopters Service Bulletin (SB) No. AS350-
67.00.64, Revision 0, dated February 25, 2015. This service information
specifies procedures to install a timer relay and an additional
indicator light on the caution and warning panel. This modification
provides an ``OFF'' status indication of the yaw servo hydraulic switch
by flashing a newly installed ``HYD2'' indicator light on the caution
and warning panel. Airbus Helicopters identifies performance of this SB
as modification 074622.
We also reviewed Airbus Helicopters SB No. AS350-67.00.65, Revision
0, dated August 25, 2016. This service information specifies procedures
to replace the bistable push button ACCU TST switch with a monostable
push button switch. Airbus Helicopters identifies performance of this
SB as modification 074719.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Other Related Service Information

We reviewed Airbus Helicopters SB No. AS350-67.00.66, Revision 1,
dated October 22, 2015. This service information specifies inserting
specific pages of the SB into the rotorcraft flight manual. These pages
revise the preflight and post-flight hydraulic checks by moving the T/R
yaw load compensator check from preflight to post-flight.

[[Page 8928]]

These pages also revise terminology within the flight manuals for the
different engine configurations.

FAA's Determination

These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
the EASA AD. We areissuing this AD because we evaluated all
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of the same type
design.

Costs of Compliance

We estimate that this AD affects 86 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in order to
comply with this AD. Labor costs are estimated at $85 per work-hour.
Revising an RFM takes about 0.5 work-hour for a cost of $43 per
helicopter and $3,698 for the U.S. fleet. Installing a timer relay for
the yaw servo hydraulic switch and an indicator light takes about 9
work-hours and parts cost about $2,224. Replacing the ACCU TST button
takes about 1 work-hour and parts cost about $2,244.
Based on these figures, we estimate a total cost of $5,361 per
helicopter and $461,046 for the U.S. fleet.

Authority for This Rulemaking

Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority toissue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationshipbetween the national
Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Correction

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

Sec. 39.13 [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2018-01-12, Amendment 39-19153 (83 FR 2039, January 16, 2018), and
adding the following new AD:

Addresses

The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of February 20, 2018 (83 FR 2039, January 16, 2018).

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at http://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/ref/Technical-Support_73.html. You may review the referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. It is also available on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-0826.

Examining the AD Docket

You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017- 0826; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, any incorporated-by-reference service information, the economic evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street address for Docket Operations (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.

For Further Information Contact

George Schwab, Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email george.schwab@faa.gov.

Office of Primary Responsibility
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