| AD Number | 2005-26-09 | Status | Superseded |
| Effective Date | January 11, 2006 | Issue Date | December 16, 2005 |
| Docket Number | FAA-2005-23072 | Amendment | 39-14430 |
| Product Type | ["Engine"] | Product Subtype | Not specified |
| CFR Part | --- - Part 39 | CFR Section | N/A |
| Citation | Federal Register: December 27, 2005 (Volume 70, Number 247) | ||
| Manufacturer(s) | Pratt & Whitney Division |
| Model(s) | JT9D-7R4D JT9D-7R4D1 JT9D-7R4E JT9D-7R4E1 JT9D-7R4E4 JT9D-7R4G2 JT9D-7R4H1 |
| Superseded By | 2007-18-06 |
The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for Pratt & Whitney (PW) JT9D-7R4 turbofan engines. This AD requires inspection of the blade root thickness of 1st stage fan blades identified by part number (P/N) and serial number (SN) in this AD, by a repair station approved by PW to perform the inspection. This AD results from a report that a repair station created their own repair and performed it on 520 1st stage fan blades, without approval from PW. We are issuing this AD to prevent 1st stage fan blade fracture and uncontained engine failure, resulting in possible damage to the airplane.
Final rule; request for comments.
2005-26-09 Pratt & Whitney: Amendment 39-14430. Docket No. FAA-2005- 23072; Directorate Identifier 2005-NE-38-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective January 11, 2006.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Pratt & Whitney (PW) JT9D-7R4 turbofan engines. These engines are installed on, but not limited to, Airbus A300 and A310, and Boeing 747and 767 airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a report that a repair station created their own repair and performed it on 520 1st stage fan blades, without approval from PW. We are issuing this AD to prevent 1st stage fan blade fracture and uncontained engine failure, resulting in possible damage to the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this AD performed within the compliance times specified unless the actions have already been done.
(f) Before installing the 1st stage fan blades thatare listed by part number and serial number in Table 1 of this AD, or if already installed, at the next 1st stage fan blade exposure, do the following:
Table 1.--Affected 1st Stage Fan Blades
Part number
Serial no.
Part number
Serial no.
Part number
Serial no.
5001341 022
JW2804
831021 003
NS8584
5001341 022
ND6555
5001341 022
JW0354
831021 003
NN7272
5001341 022
M1375
5001341 022
ND5746
831021 003
MG7159
5001341 022
MG6627
5001341 022
ND5770
831021 003
NS6592
5001341 022
MG6794
5001341 022
JW3992
831021 003
ND7862
5001341 022
ND9399
5001341 022
ND8615
831021 003
ND6684
5001341 022
NE0084
5001341 022
JW0442
831021 003
NN7744
5001341 022
MG6252
5001341 022
JW2317
831021 003
ND7480
5001341 022
ND7422
5001341 022
ND8631
831021 003
ND7873
5001341 022
ND7043
5001341 022
ND8635
831021 003
ND6827
5001341 022
MG57225001341 022
JW4624
831021 003
ND6576
5001341 022
MG5918
5001341 022
NE0394
831021 003
ND9261
5001341 022
ND6984
5001341 022
NE0153
831021 003
NS8686
5001341 022
M0839
5001341 022
NN8054
831021 003
ND9052
5001341 022
M0922
5001341 022
JW4693
831021 003
ND6897
5001341 022
M0938
5001341 022
ND7304
831021 003
ND6565
5001341 022
M1117
5001341 022
MG6108
831021 003
NN8966
5001341 022
M0307
5001341 022
MG5862
831021 003
PX3707
5001341 022
JW3871
5001341 022
MG5619
831021 003
NS7031
5001341 022
M1125
5001341 022
NE0308
831021 003
ND6584
5001341 022
M1149
5001341 022
NE0200
831021 003
ND9883
5001341 022
JW2681
5001341 022
MG6797
831021 003
NS6535
5001341 022
M0270
5001341 022
JW0230
831021 003
ND7852
5001341 022
M1120
5001341 022
ND5652
831021 003
ND9662
5001341 022
M0205
5001341 022
ND5775
831021 003
ND7871
5001341 022
AE9352
5001341 022
JW0251
831021 003
JW0106
5001341 022
JW3492
5001341 022
ND5719
831021 003
ND8305
5001341 022
ND6148
5001341 022
JW0248
831021 003
NS6409
5001341 022
ND8907
5001341 022
ND5785
831021 003
NE0442
5001341 022
M1235
5001341 022
ND5676
831021 003
ND9095
5001341 022
MG5585
5001341 022
ND5661
831021 003
ND9302
5001341 022
ND8436
5001341 022
JW0265
831021 003
ND9023
5001341 022
MG5696
5001341 022
ND5699
831021 003
ND8009
5001341 022
ND8704
5001341 022
ND5767
831021 003
ND8477
5001341 022
JW2284
5001341 022
JW0259
831021 003
ND7492
5001341 023
JW2313
5001341 022
ND5680
831021 003
ND8776
5001341 024
JW2498
5001341 022
ND5749
831021 003
ND6524
5001341 025
JW2541
5001341 022
JW0235
831021 003
ND6704
5001341 026
JW2560
5001341 022
ND5776
831021 003
ND8911
5001341 027
JW2589
5001341 022
ND8580
831021 003
ND8789
5001341 028
JW2639
5001341 022
MG6039
831021 003
ND8798
5001341 029
JW2760
5001341 022
ND9127
831021 003
ND6407
5001341 030
JW2792
5001341 022
JW4287
831021 003
ND7668
5001341 031
M0579
5001341 022
JW0262
831021 003
ND9179
5001341 032
MG2825
5001341 022
JW0445
831021 003
NE0421
5001341 033
MG5477
5001341 022
JW4665
831021 003
ND6513
5001341 034
ND5917
5001341 022
MG5901
831021 003
ND6744
5001341 022
JW1976
5001341 022
NE0303
831021 003
ND7654
5001341 022
JW2653
5001341 022
ND8703
831021 003
ND7870
5001341 022
JW2608
5001341 022
JW4574
831021 003
ND9759
5001341 022
JW2727
5001341 022
JW4286
831021 003
ND6561
5001341 022
JW2764
5001341 022
JW4491
831021 003
ND5826
5001341 022
JW2265
5001341 022
JW4630831021 003
ND6031
5001341 022
JW2474
5001341 022
JW4391
831021 003
ND8714
5001341 022
JW2396
5001341 022
MG6550
831021 003
ND8872
5001341 022
JW3554
5001341 022
MG6776
831021 003
ND6678
5001341 022
JW2667
5001341 022
JW4586
831021 003
ND6629
5001341 022
MG2302
5001341 022
JW0352
831021 003
ND8995
5001341 022
MG3972
5001341 022
JW4261
831021 003
NE0302
5001341 022
JW3930
5001341 022
MG6135
831021 003
ND6405
5001341 022
ND6749
5001341 022
JW4685
831021 003
NS8300
5001341 022
M1172
5001341 022
MG6772
831021 003
NS8769
5001341 022
JW2104
5001341 022
MG6793
831021 003
NS7147
5001341 022
JW2519
5001341 022
MG7111
831021 003
ND6649
5001341 022
JW2640
5001341 022
ND8618
831021 003
ND7766
5001341 022
JW2517
5001341 022
JW0644
831021 003
NS7864
5001341 022
JW2663
5001341 022
JW4631
831021 003
NS8734
5001341 022
JW2823
5001341 022
JW4651
831021 003
ND6677
5001341 022
M0536
5001341 022
JW0234
831021 003
NS7911
5001341 022
JW2725
5001341 022
JW4646
831021 003
ND8205
5001341 022
MG5917
804121
NN9016
831021 003
ND8804
5001341 022
JW0681
804121
VJ3393
831021 003
ND6639
5001341 022
JW0711
804121
PX3694
831021 003
ND8994
5001341 022
JW0740
804121
RK9168
831021 003
ND7275
5001341 022
JW0807
804121
PX5023
831021 003
ND9195
5001341 022
JW1089
804121
VJ3324
831021 003
ND6178
5001341 022
JW1362
804121
VJ3504
831021 003
ND8639
5001341 022
JW2065
804121
NN9115
831021 003
ND9760
5001341 022
MG2434
804121
NN8936
831021 003
ND9108X
5001341 022
MG2846
804121
PX3816
831021 003
ND6427
5001341 022
JW0806
804121
VJ3412
831021 003
ND6590
804121
NN9854
804121
RK9163
831021 003
NS6551
804121
NN9024
804121
VJ3447
831021 003
JW1158
804121
NN9032
804121
RK9230
831021 003
ND6412
804121
PX5029
804121
RK9109
831021 003
ND7922
804121
NN9050
804121
PX4627
831021 003
NS8678
804121
NS8242
804121
RK8990
831021 003
ND8930
804121
NS8260
804121
SP9459
831021 003
ND6596
804121
PX4273
804121
RK8656
831021 003
ND9570
804121
PX4378
804121
NN8933
831021 003
NN9027
804121
RL0857
804121
VJ3444
831021 003
ND6446
804121
RX8763
804121
ND5864
831021 003
NE0275
804121
NS8331
804121
NN9020
831021 003
ND9917
804121
NN9824
804121
RK8905
831021 003
NS7919
804121
MG6979
804121
SR1733
831021 003
NS7907
804121
MG7023
804121
NN9047
831021 003
ND6583
804121
MG7055
804121
PX3692
831021 003
NN7420
804121
RK8914
804121
PX3786
831021 003
ND7746
804121
RL0023
804121
NN9025
831021 003
ND8187
804121
PX4328
804121
NN9007
831021 003
NN8999
804121
RK9008
804121
RK9100
831021 003
ND6043
804121
TG1506
804121
VJ3399
831021 003
ND7880
804121
KK8226
804121
PX4970
831021 003
NN7175
804121
MG2604
804121
PX5013
831021 003
ND9816
804121
NS6691
804121
RK8904
831021 003
ND8174
804121
RK8968
804121
NN8986
831021 003
ND6045
804121
NN9917
804121
NN8829
831021 003
NS7562
804121
RK7824
804121
VJ3459
831021 003
JW0075
804121
M1343
804121
RK9143
831021 003
ND6848
804121
NS6559
804121
VJ3414
831021 003
ND8531
804121
NS7767
804121
NN9028
831021 003
ND6311
804121
NE0363
804121
SP1557
831021 003
ND8144
804121
PX3771
804121
PX5003
831021 003
ND5798
804121
NN9972
804121
PX5042
831021 003
ND8113
804121
RL0460
804121
VJ3475
831021 003
ND9642
804121
RK8310
804121
ND7330
831021 003
ND7436
804121
SR2115
804121
PX3714
831021 003
ND9054
804121
TG2826
831021 003
NS8913
831021 003
ND9683
804121
PX5018
831021 003
ND6512
831021 003
ND5991
804121
PX5002
831021 003
ND6941
831021 003
ND6026
831021 003
ND7627
831021 003
ND9576
831021 003
ND6616
831021 003
ND6890
831021 003
NS7555
831021 003
ND6530
831021 003
ND7461
831021 003
NS8286
831021 003
NE0374
831021 003
ND9616
831021 003
NS7447
831021 003
ND6364
831021 003
NE0413
831021 003
ND6488
831021 003
ND7718
831021 003
NS8825
831021 003
ND8296
831021 003
ND6473
831021 003
NS6350
831021 003
ND6956
831021 003
ND6436
831021 003
NS7168
831021 003
ND7879
831021 003
ND6887
831021 003
NS7705
831021 003
ND6509
831021 003
ND6518
831021 003
NS7848
831021 003
ND9814
831021 003
ND6479
831021 003
ND9128
831021 003
NN7331
831021 003
NS6330
831021 003
ND9541
831021 003
ND6991
831021 003
ND7264
831021 003
ND9671
831021 003
ND6894
831021 003
ND8151
831021 003
ND9684
831021 003
NS6413
831021 003
ND6562
831021 003
NE0277
831021 003
ND7344
831021 003
NS8776
831021 003
NE0384
831021 003
ND6947
831021 003
ND6519
831021 003
NE0396
831021 003
NN8732
831021 003
ND7659
831021 003
ND6421
831021 003
ND8536
831021 003
NS9049
831021 003
ND6599
831021 003
ND6946
831021 003
NS6861
831021 003
ND6614
831021 003
ND6723
831021 003
ND9571
831021 003
ND7847
831021 003
ND9294
831021 003
ND9346
831021 003
ND8346
831021 003
ND9290
831021 003
ND6501
831021 003
ND8853
831021 003
ND6013
831021 003
NS8505
831021 003
ND8915
831021 003
ND8937
831021 003
ND9338
831021 003
NS8719
831021 003
NS7160
831021 003
ND9775
831021 003
NS8838
831021 003
NS6435
831021 003
ND6485
831021 003
NT0169
831021 003
NS6591
831021 003
ND7165
831021 003
NS9584
831021 003
ND9558
831021 003
ND9371
831021 003
ND6445
831021 003
NS8479
831021 003
ND9537
831021 003
ND6834
831021 003
NS9382
831021 003
NS7889
831021 003
ND7467
831021 003
ND8965
831021 003
ND7877
831021 003
ND8887
831021 003
ND9837
831021 003
ND8670
831021 003
ND6520
831021 003
ND5959
831021 003
ND9032
831021 003
NS8611
831021 003
NS6491
831021 003
ND8781
831021 003
NS7640
831021 003
NS9072
831021 003
ND8604
831021 003
NN7037
831021 003
ND9625
831021 003
ND9329
831021 003
NN7590
831021 003
ND6714
831021 003
ND9110
831021 003
NN8120
831021 003
ND6820
831021 003
ND5997
831021 003
NN8573
831021 003
ND8972
831021 003
ND6027
831021 003
NN9719
831021 003
NE0286
831021 003
ND9589
831021 003
NS8784
831021 003
NE0347
831021 003
ND6575
831021 003
TB6B367
831021 003
ND8010
831021 003
ND6592
831021 003
NN9557
831021 003
ND8956
831021 003
ND6463
831021 003
NN9710
831021 003
ND9535
831021 003
NS8583
831021 003
NS8374
831021 003
ND9831
831021 003
NS8590
831021 003
NS8770
831021 003
NE0227
831021 003
NS8567
831021 003
NS9022
831021 003
ND8283
831021 003
NS6795
831021 003
NS8416
831021 003
ND9730
831021 003
NS7110
831021 003
NS6474
831021 003
NN7656
831021 003
NS6587
831021 003
ND8912
831021 003
NS7775
831021 003
NS6404
831021 003
NT0108
831021 003
ND9815
831021 003
ND6486
831021 003
NS8836
831021 003
ND6135
5001341 022
JW0942
831021 003
NN8310
831021 003NS8491
5001341 022
ND9231
831021 003
NS6395
5001341 022
JW4812
(1) Check the 1st stage fan blade for a circled, letter I, on the approved marking area of the outboard side of the blade platform. If the blade has this marking, no further action is required.
(2) Remove 1st stage fan blades without a circled, letter I, on the approved marking area of the outboard side of the blade platform, if installed.
(3) Send 1st stage fan blades to a source-substantiation- approved repair station, approved by PW, for inspection of the blade root thickness. You can find information on inspecting the blade root thickness in Engine Manual Section 72-31-02, Inspect--01, and Repair--23.
(g) For 1st stage fan blades that pass the inspection referenced in paragraph (f) of this AD:
(1) Vibropeen the letter I and a circle around that letter, on the approved marking area of the outboard side of the blade platform. You can find information on approved blade marking in the JT9D-7R4 Engine Manual, Section 72-31-02, Typical Repair--13, Mark Repair Codes.
(2) Return the 1st stage fan blades to service.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(h) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(i) None.
In May 2005, we received a report from Airfoil Technologies International (ATI), of the United Kingdom, that their repair station created their own repair and performed it on 520 1st stage fan blades, without approval from PW. The repairs were made to a critical area of the fan blade root. PW requires source demonstration by each repair station before they approve the repair station to perform blade repairs, including the repair that should have been performed to these 1st stage fan blades, known as Repair-23. This requirement exists due to PW's concern with proper blending in a critical area of the blade root. This condition, if not corrected, could result in 1st stage fan blade fracture and uncontained engine failure, resulting in possible damage to the airplane.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of this AD
The unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other PW JT9D-7R4 turbofan engines of the same type design. For that reason, we are issuing this AD to prevent 1st stage fan blade fracture and uncontained engine failure, resulting in possible damage to the airplane. This AD requires, before installing the 1st stage fan blades that are listed by P/N and SN in Table 1 of this AD, or if already installed, at the next 1st stage fan blade exposure:
Checking the 1st stage fan blade for a circled, letter I, on the approved marking area of the outboard side of the blade platform. If the blade has this marking, no further action is required.
Removing 1st stage fan blades without a circled, letter I, on the approved marking area of the outboard side of the blade platform if installed; and
Sending 1st stage fan blades to a source-substantiation- approved repair station, approved by PW, for inspection of the blade root thickness; and
Returning to service 1st stage fan blades that pass the inspection, after properly marking the blade.
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
Since an unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of this AD, we have found that notice and opportunity for public comment before issuing this AD are impracticable, and that good cause exists for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public comment; however, we invite you to send us any written relevant data, views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under ADDRESSES. Include "AD Docket No. FAA-2005-23072; Directorate Identifier 2005-NE-38-AD" in the subject line of your comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might suggest a need to modify it.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of the DMS Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our dockets, including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or signed the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.). You may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78) or you may visit http://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the docket that contains the AD, any comments received, and any final disposition in person at the Docket Management Facility Docket Office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The Docket Office (telephone (800) 647-5227) is located on the plaza level of the Department of Transportation Nassif Building at the street address stated in ADDRESSES. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortlyafter the DMS receives them.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, "General requirements." Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a "significant regulatory action" under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a "significant rule" under the DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this AD and placed it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary at the address listed under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive:
Use one of the following addresses to comment on this AD:
DOT Docket Web site: Go to http://dms.dot.gov and follow the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Kevin Donovan, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-5299; telephone (781) 238-7743, fax (781) 238-7199.