| AD Number | 2026-04-11 | Status | Active |
| Effective Date | April 08, 2026 | Issue Date | February 18, 2026 |
| Docket Number | FAA-2025-1365 | Amendment | 39-23271 |
| Product Type | ["Engine"] | Product Subtype | ["Small Airplane", "Small/Large Airplane", "Rotorcraft"] |
| CFR Part | --- - Part 39 | CFR Section | --- - _EMPTY_ |
| Citation | Federal Register, Volume 91 Number 42 (Wednesday, March 4, 2026) | ||
| Manufacturer(s) | Lycoming Engines |
| Model(s) | AEIO-320-D1B AEIO-320-D2B AEIO-320-E1A AEIO-320-E1B AEIO-320-E2A AEIO-320-E2B AEIO-360-A1A AEIO-360-A1B AEIO-360-A1B6 AEIO-360-A1C AEIO-360-A1D AEIO-360-A1E AEIO-360-A1E6 AEIO-360-A2A AEIO-360-A2B AEIO-360-A2C AEIO-360-B1B AEIO-360-B1D AEIO-360-B1F AEIO-360-B1F6 AEIO-360-B1G6 AEIO-360-B1H AEIO-360-B2F AEIO-360-B2F6 AEIO-360-B4A AEIO-360-H1A AEIO-360-H1B AEIO-390- A1A6 AEIO-390-A1B6 AEIO-390-A3A6 AEIO-390-A3B6 AEIO-540 AEIO-540-D4A5 AEIO-540-D4B5 AEIO-540-D4C5 AEIO-540-D4D5 AEIO-540-L1B5 AEIO-540-L1B5D AEIO-540-L1D5 AEIO-580-B1A AIO-320-A1A AIO-320-A1B AIO-320-A2A AIO-320-A2B AIO-320-B1B AIO-320-C1B AIO-360-A1A AIO-360-A1B AIO-360-A2A AIO-360-A2B AIO-360-B1B HIO-360-A1A HIO-360-A1B HIO-360-B1A HIO-360-B1B HIO-360-C1A HIO-360-C1B HIO-360-D1A HIO-360-E1AD HIO-360-E1BD HIO-360-F1AD HIO-360-G1A HIO-390-A1A HIO-540-A1A HO-360-A1A HO-360-B1A HO-360-B1B HO-360-C1A IO-320-A1A IO-320-A2A IO-320-B1A IO-320-B1B IO-320-B1C IO-320-B1D IO-320-B1E IO-320-B2A IO-320-C1A IO-320-C1B IO-320-D1A IO-320-D1B IO-320-D1C IO-320-E1A IO-320-E1B IO-320-E2A IO-320-E2B IO-320-F1A IO-360 IO-360-A IO-360-A1A IO-360-A1A1 IO-360-A1A2 IO-360-A1B IO-360-A1B6 IO-360-A1B6D IO-360-A1C IO-360-A1D IO-360-A1D6 IO-360-A1D6D IO-360-A2A IO-360-A2A1 IO-360-A2A2 IO-360-A2B IO-360-A2C IO-360-A3A1 IO-360-A3A2 IO-360-A3B6 IO-360-A3B6D IO-360-A3D6D IO-360-A4A1 IO-360-A4A2 IO-360-A5A1 IO-360-A5A2 IO-360-A6A1 IO-360-A6A2 IO-360-AB IO-360-AF IO-360-B IO-360-B1A IO-360-B1A1 IO-360-B1A2 IO-360-B1B IO-360-B1C IO-360-B1D IO-360-B1E IO-360-B1F IO-360-B1F6 IO-360-B1G6 IO-360-B2A1 IO-360-B2A2 IO-360-B2E IO-360-B2F IO-360-B2F6 IO-360-B3A1 IO-360-B3A2 IO-360-B4 IO-360-B4A IO-360-B4A1 IO-360-B4A2 IO-360-B5A1 IO-360-B5A2 IO-360-B6A1 IO-360-B6A2 IO-360-C IO-360-C1A IO-360-C1A1 IO-360-C1A2 IO-360-C1B IO-360-C1C IO-360-C1C6 IO-360-C1D6 IO-360-C1E6 IO-360-C1E6D IO-360-C1F IO-360-C1G6 IO-360-C2A1 IO-360-C2A2 IO-360-C3A1 IO-360-C3A2 IO-360-C4A1 IO-360-C4A2 IO-360-C5A1 IO-360-C5A2 IO-360-C6A1 IO-360-C6A2 IO-360-CB IO-360-D IO-360-D1A IO-360-D1A1 IO-360-D1A2 IO-360-D2A1 IO-360-D2A2 IO-360-D3A1 IO-360-D3A2 IO-360-D4A1 IO-360-D4A2 IO-360-D4A?1 IO-360-D5A1 IO-360-D5A2 IO-360-D6A1 IO-360-D6A2 IO-360-DB IO-360-E IO-360-E1A IO-360-E1A1 IO-360-E1A2 IO-360-E2A1 IO-360-E2A2 IO-360-E3A1 IO-360-E3A2 IO-360-E4A1 IO-360-E4A2 IO-360-E5A1 IO-360-E5A2 IO-360-E6A1 IO-360-E6A2 IO-360-ES IO-360-F1A IO-360-G IO-360-GB IO-360-H IO-360-HB IO-360-J IO-360-J1A6D IO-360-J1AD IO-360-JB IO-360-K IO-360-K2A IO-360-KB IO-360-L2A IO-360-M1A IO-360-M1B IO-360-N1A IO-360-P1A IO-390-A1A6 IO-390-A1B6 IO-390-A3A6 IO-390-A3B6 IO-390-C1A6 IO-390-C1B6 IO-390-C3A6 IO-390-C3B6 IO-390-D1A6 IO-390-D1B6 IO-390-D3A6 IO-390-D3B6 IO-540-A1A5 IO-540-AA1A5 IO-540-AA1B5 IO-540-AB1A5 IO-540-AC1A5 IO-540-AE1A5 IO-540-AF1A5 IO-540-AG1A5 IO-540-B1A5 IO-540-B1B5 IO-540-B1C5 IO-540-C1B5 IO-540-C1C5 IO-540-C2C IO-540-C4B5 IO-540-C4B5D IO-540-C4C5 IO-540-C4D5 IO-540-C4D5D IO-540-D4A5 IO-540-D4B5 IO-540-D4C5 IO-540-E1A5 IO-540-E1B5 IO-540-E1C5 IO-540-G1A5 IO-540-G1B5 IO-540-G1C5 IO-540-G1D5 IO-540-G1E5 IO-540-G1F5 IO-540-J4A5 IO-540-K1A5 IO-540-K1A5D IO-540-K1B5 IO-540-K1B5D IO-540-K1C5 IO-540-K1D5 IO-540-K1E5 IO-540-K1E5D IO-540-K1F5 IO-540-K1F5D IO-540-K1G5 IO-540-K1G5D IO-540-K1H5 IO-540-K1J5 IO-540-K1J5D IO-540-K1K5 IO-540-K2A5 IO-540-L1A5 IO-540-L1A5D IO-540-L1B5D IO-540-L1C5 IO-540-M1A5 IO-540-M1A5D IO-540-M1B5D IO-540-M1C5 IO-540-M2A5D IO-540-MX1 IO-540-N1A5 IO-540-P1A5 IO-540-R1A5 IO-540-S1A5 IO-540-T4A5D IO-540-T4B5 IO-540-T4B5D IO-540-T4C5D IO-540-U1A5D IO-540-U1B5D IO-540-V4A5 IO-540-V4A5D IO-540-W1A5 IO-540-W1A5D IO-540-W3A5D IO-580-A1A IO-580-B1A IO-720-A1A IO-720-A1B IO-720-A1BD IO-720-B1A IO-720-B1B IO-720-B1BD IO-720-C1B IO-720-C1BD IO-720-D1B IO-720-D1BD IO-720-D1C IO-720-D1CD IVO-360-A1A IVO-540-A1A LHIO-360-C1A LHIO-360-C1B LHIO-360-F1AD LIO-320-B1A LIO-320-C1A LIO-360-B1G6 LIO-360-C1E6 LIO-360-M1A LO-360-A1G6D LO-360-A1H6 LO-360-E1A6D LO-360-E1AD LO-360-E1BD LO-360-E2AD LO-360-E2BD LTIO-540-F2BD LTIO-540-J2B LTIO-540-J2BD LTIO-540-K1AD LTIO-540-N2BD LTIO-540-R2AD LTIO-540-U2A LTIO-540-V2AD LTIO-540-W2A LTO-360-A1A6D LTO-360-E1A6D O-233-A1 O-235 O-235-A O-235-AP O-235-B O-235-BP O-235-BP-C O-235-C O-235-C1 O-235-C1A O-235-C1B O-235-C1C O-235-C2A O-235-C2B O-235-C2C O-235-E1 O-235-E1B O-235-E2A O-235-E2B O-235-F1 O-235-F1B O-235-F2A O-235-F2B O-235-G1 O-235-G1B O-235-G2A O-235-G2B O-235-H2C O-235-J2A O-235-J2B O-235-K2A O-235-K2B O-235-K2C O-235-L2A O-235-L2C O-235-M1 O-235-M2C O-235-M3C O-235-N2A O-235-N2C O-235-P1 O-235-P2A O-235-P2C O-235-P3C O-290 O-290-A O-290-AP O-290-B O-290-C O-290-CP O-290-D O-290-D2 O-290-D2A O-290-D2B O-290-D2C O-320-A1A O-320-A1B O-320-A2A O-320-A2B O-320-A2C O-320-A2D O-320-A3A O-320-A3B O-320-A3C O-320-B1A O-320-B1B O-320-B2A O-320-B2B O-320-B2C O-320-B2D O-320-B2E O-320-B3A O-320-B3B O-320-B3C O-320-C1A O-320-C1B O-320-C2A O-320-C2B O-320-C2C O-320-C3A O-320-C3B O-320-C3C O-320-D1A O-320-D1B O-320-D1C O-320-D1D O-320-D1F O-320-D2A O-320-D2B O-320-D2C O-320-D2F O-320-D2G O-320-D2H O-320-D2J O-320-D3G O-320-E1A O-320-E1B O-320-E1C O-320-E1F O-320-E1J O-320-E2A O-320-E2B O-320-E2C O-320-E2D O-320-E2F O-320-E2G O-320-E2H O-320-E3D O-320-E3H O-320-H1AD O-320-H1BD O-320-H2AD O-320-H2BD O-320-H3AD O-320-H3BD O-340-A1A O-340-A2A O-340-B1A O-360 O-360-A1A O-360-A1A1 O-360-A1A2 O-360-A1AD O-360-A1C O-360-A1D O-360-A1F O-360-A1F6 O-360-A1F6D O-360-A1G O-360-A1G6 O-360-A1G6D O-360-A1H O-360-A1H6 O-360-A1LD O-360-A1P O-360-A2A O-360-A2A1 O-360-A2A2 O-360-A2D O-360-A2E O-360-A2F O-360-A2G O-360-A2H O-360-A3A O-360-A3A1 O-360-A3A2 O-360-A3AD O-360-A3D O-360-A4A O-360-A4A1 O-360-A4A2 O-360-A4AD O-360-A4D O-360-A4G O-360-A4J O-360-A4K O-360-A4M O-360-A4N O-360-A4P O-360-A5A1 O-360-A5A2 O-360-A5AD O-360-A6A1 O-360-A6A2 O-360-B1A O-360-B1A1 O-360-B1A2 O-360-B1B O-360-B2A O-360-B2A1 O-360-B2A2 O-360-B2B O-360-B2C O-360-B3A1 O-360-B3A2 O-360-B4A1 O-360-B4A2 O-360-B5A1 O-360-B5A2 O-360-B6A1 O-360-B6A2 O-360-C1A O-360-C1A1 O-360-C1A2 O-360-C1C O-360-C1E O-360-C1F O-360-C1G O-360-C2A O-360-C2A1 O-360-C2A2 O-360-C2B O-360-C2C O-360-C2D O-360-C2E O-360-C3A1 O-360-C3A2 O-360-C4A1 O-360-C4A2 O-360-C4F O-360-C4P O-360-C5A1 O-360-C5A2 O-360-C6A1 O-360-C6A2 O-360-D1A O-360-D1A1 O-360-D1A2 O-360-D2A O-360-D2A1 O-360-D2A2 O-360-D2B O-360-D3A1 O-360-D3A2 O-360-D4A1 O-360-D4A2 O-360-D5A1 O-360-D5A2 O-360-D6A1 O-360-D6A2 O-360-E1A1 O-360-E1A2 O-360-E1A6D O-360-E1AD O-360-E1BD O-360-E2A1 O-360-E2A2 O-360-E2AD O-360-E2BD O-360-E3A1 O-360-E3A2 O-360-E4A1 O-360-E4A2 O-360-E5A1 O-360-E5A2 O-360-E6A1 O-360-E6A2 O-360-F1A6 O-360-G1A6 O-360-J2A O-435 O-435-25 O-435-A O-435-A2 O-435-B O-435-B (O-435-5) O-435-C O-435-C (O-435-1) O-435-C1 O-435-C1 (O-435-11) O-435-C2 O-435-C2 (O-435-13) O-435-K O-435-K1 O-435-K1 (O-435-4) O-540-A1A O-540-A1A5 O-540-A1B5 O-540-A1C5 O-540-A1D O-540-A1D5 O-540-A2B O-540-A3D5 O-540-A4A5 O-540-A4B5 O-540-A4C5 O-540-A4D5 O-540-A4E5 O-540-B1A5 O-540-B1B5 O-540-B1D5 O-540-B2A5 O-540-B2B5 O-540-B2C5 O-540-B4A5 O-540-B4B5 O-540-D1A5 O-540-E4A5 O-540-E4B5 O-540-E4C5 O-540-E4G5 O-540-F1A5 O-540-F1B5 O-540-G1A5 O-540-G2A5 O-540-H1A5 O-540-H1A5D O-540-H1B5D O-540-H2A5 O-540-H2A5D O-540-H2B5D O-540-J1A5D O-540-J1B5D O-540-J1C5D O-540-J1D5D O-540-J2A5D O-540-J2B5D O-540-J2C5D O-540-J2D5D O-540-J3A5 O-540-J3A5D O-540-J3C5D O-540-L3C5D SO-580-A1A SO-580-A1B TEO-540-A1A TEO-540-C1A TIGO-541-B1A TIGO-541-C1A TIGO-541-D1A TIGO-541-D1B TIGO-541-E1A TIGO-541-G1AD TIO-360-A1A TIO-360-A1B TIO-360-A3B6 TIO-360-C1A6D TIO-540-A1A TIO-540-A1B TIO-540-A1C TIO-540-A2A TIO-540-A2B TIO-540-A2C TIO-540-AA1AD TIO-540-AB1AD TIO-540-AB1BD TIO-540-AE2A TIO-540-AF1A TIO-540-AF1B TIO-540-AG1A TIO-540-AH1A TIO-540-AJ1A TIO-540-AK1A TIO-540-C1A TIO-540-E1A TIO-540-F2BD TIO-540-G1A TIO-540-H1A TIO-540-J2B TIO-540-J2BD TIO-540-K1AD TIO-540-N2BD TIO-540-R2AD TIO-540-S1AD TIO-540-T2AD TIO-540-U2A TIO-540-V2AD TIO-540-W2A TIO-541-A1A TIO-541-E1A4 TIO-541-E1B4 TIO-541-E1C4 TIO-541-E1D4 TIVO-540-A2A TO-360-A1A6D TO-360-C1A6D TO-360-E1A6D TO-360-F1A6D TVO-435-A1A TVO-435-B1A TVO-435-B1A (O-435-25A) TVO-435-B1B TVO-435-C1A TVO-435-D1A TVO-435-D1B TVO-435-E1A TVO-435-F1A TVO-435-G1A TVO-435-G1B TVO-540-A1A VO-360-A1A VO-360-A1B VO-360-B1A VO-540-A1A VO-540-A2A VO-540-B1A VO-540-B1B VO-540-B1B3 VO-540-B1C VO-540-B1D VO-540-B1E VO-540-B1F VO-540-B1H3 VO-540-B2A VO-540-B2C VO-540-B2D VO-540-B2E VO-540-B2G VO-540-C1A VO-540-C1B VO-540-C1C3 VO-540-C2A VO-540-C2A (O-540-9) VO-540-C2B VO-540-C2C VSO-580-A1A VO-435-A1A VO-435-A1A (O-435-21) VO-435-A1B VO-435-A1B (O-435-6) VO-435-A1C VO-435-A1C (O-435-23; -23A; -23B; -23C) VO-435-A1D VO-435-A1D (O-435-6A) VO-435-A1E VO-435-A1F VO-435-B1A |
| Supersedes | 2024-21-02 |
The FAA is superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2024-21- 02, which applies to Lycoming Engines (Lycoming) model engines that have certain connecting rod assemblies installed. AD 2024-21-02 required repetitive oil inspections for bronze metal particulates and, if found, additional inspections of the connecting rod bushings for damage, proper fit, movement, and wear, and replacement if necessary. As terminating action to the connecting rod bushing inspections, AD 2024-21-02 also required replacement of the connecting rod bushings with parts eligible for installation. Since the FAA issued AD 2024-21- 02, the ship date range for potentially affected parts that may be subject to connecting rod failure has been expanded, and additional parts that are eligible for installation have been identified. This AD requires the actions in AD 2024-21-02 and expands the applicability. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
Final rule.
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by: a. Removing Airworthiness Directive 2024-21-02, Amendment 39-22869 (89 FR 86721, October 31, 2024); and b. Adding the following new airworthiness directive: 2026-04-11 Lycoming Engines: Amendment 39-23271; Docket No. FAA-2025-1365; Project Identifier AD-2024-00684-E. (a) Effective Date This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective April 8, 2026. (b) Affected ADs This AD replaces AD 2024-21-02, Amendment 39-22869 (89 FR 86721, October 31, 2024); (AD 2024-21-02). (c) Applicability This AD applies to Lycoming Engines (Lycoming) model engines that have an affected part and part number (P/N) installed and are assembled within the ship date range, as specified in Table 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD. Table 1 to Paragraph ( c )-Affected P/Ns P/N Affected part Ship date range LW-13923 Connecting Rod Bushing 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-11750 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 78030 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-19332 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-13865 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 77450 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-13422 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-13937 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-15288 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 Note 1 to paragraph (c): The affected parts are known to be installed on Lycoming Model AEIO-320 series, AEIO-360 series, AEIO-390 series, AEIO-540 series, AEIO-580-B1A, AIO-320 series, AIO-360 series, HIO-360 series, HIO-390-A1A, HIO-540-A1A, HO-360 series, IO-320 series, IO-360 series, IO-390 series, IO-540 series, IO-580 series, IO-720 series, IVO-360-A1A, IVO-540-A1A, LHIO-360 series, LIO-320 series, LIO-360 series, LO-360 series, LTIO-540 series, LTO-360 series, O-233-A1, O-235 series, O-290 series, O-320 series, O-340 series, O-360 series, O-435 series, O-540 series, SO-580 series, TEO-540 series, TIGO-541 series, TIO-360 series, TIO-540 series, TIO-541 series, TIVO-540-A2A, TO-360 series, TVO-435 series, TVO-540-A1A, VO-360 series, VO-435 series, VO-540 series, and VSO-580-A1A engines. (d) Subject Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 8500, Engine (Reciprocating). (e) Unsafe Condition This AD was prompted by several reports of connecting rod failures resulting in uncontained engine failure and in-flight shutdowns (IFSDs). The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent connecting rod failure. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in engine failure, an IFSD, and loss of control of the aircraft. (f) Compliance Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done. (g) Required Actions (1) At the next oil change or within 4 months after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first, and thereafter at every oil change until the bushing replacement required by either paragraph (g)(3) or (4) of this AD is done, perform a visual inspection of the engine oil filter, oil pressure screen, and oil suction screen (depending on the engine configuration) for bronze metal particulates. The actions required by this paragraph may be performed by the owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a private pilot certificate and must be entered into the aircraft records showing compliance with this AD in accordance with 14 CFR 43.9(a) and 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must be maintained as required by 14 CFR 91.417, 121.380, or 135.439. Note 2 to paragraph (g)(1): Guidance for engine oil filter, oil pressure screen, and oil suction screen inspection instructions and identification of metallic solids may be found in Lycoming Mandatory Service Bulletin No. (MSB) 480F, dated May 25, 2017 (Lycoming MSB 480F). (2) If, during any inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, any bronze metal particulates are found and the source is identified as the connecting rod bushings, before further flight, inspect all affected connecting rod bushings for damage ( e.g. deterioration, missing metal), proper fit, movement, and wear in accordance with "Connecting Rod Bushing Inspection," of Lycoming MSB 630B, dated June 11, 2025. Note 3 to paragraph (g)(2): Guidance for identifying the source of metallic contamination may be found in Table 3 of Lycoming MSB 480F. (3) If the connecting rod bushings fail any inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, before further flight, replace the connecting rod bushings with parts eligible for installation. This terminates the repetitive inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD. (4) At the next engine overhaul, replace the connecting rod bushings with parts eligible for installation. This terminates the repetitive inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD. (h) Definition For the purpose of this AD, a "part eligible for installation" is any connecting rod bushing having P/N 01K28983 or AEL13923, and any connecting rod assembly having P/N AEL11750, AEL78030, SL78030, SL77450, SL13937, SL19332, SL11750, and SL13422. (i) Credit for Previous Actions (1) You may take credit for the actions required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD if you performed those actions before the effective date of this AD using Lycoming MSB 480F. (2) You may take credit for the actions required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD if you performed those actions before the effective date of this AD using Lycoming MSB 630A, dated June 13, 2017. (3) You may take credit for the actions required by paragraph (g) of this AD if you accomplished AD 2017-16-11, Amendment 39-18988 (82 FR 37296, August 10, 2017) before the effective date of this AD. Credit is not given if you received replacement bushings from Lycoming as a result of accomplishing AD 2017-16-11 and you did not perform the connecting rod bushing press-out verification procedure on the replacement bushings in accordance with Lycoming Engines Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 632B, dated August 4, 2017. (4) You may take credit for the actions required by paragraph (g) of this AD if you accomplished AD 2024-21-02, Amendment 39-22869 (89 FR 86721, October 31, 2024) before the effective date of this AD. (j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (1) The Manager, East Certification Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the East Certification Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD and email to: AMOC@faa.gov. (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding district office. (k) Additional Information (1) For more information about this AD, contact David Bergeron, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1701 Columbia Avenue, College Park, GA 30337; phone: (516) 228-7321; email: david.j.bergeron@faa.gov. (2) Material identified in this AD that is not incorporated by reference is available at the address specified in paragraph (l)(3) of this AD. (l) Material Incorporated by Reference (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference (IBR) of the material listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. (i) Lycoming Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 630B, dated June 11, 2025. (ii) [Reserved] (3) For Lycoming material identified in this AD, contact Lycoming Engines, 652 Oliver Street, Williamsport, PA 17701; phone: (800) 258-3279; website: lycoming.com/contact/knowledge-base/publications. (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110. (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email fr.inspection@nara.gov . Issued on February 18, 2026. Paul R. Bernado, Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2026-04281 Filed 3-3-26; 8:45 am]BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
Background The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR part 39 to supersede AD 2024-21-02, Amendment 39-22869 (89 FR 86721, October 31, 2024) (AD 2024-21-02). AD 2024-21-02 applied to Lycoming model engines that have certain connecting rod assemblies installed. AD 2024-21-02 was prompted by several reports of connecting rod failures, which resulted in uncontained engine failure and in-flight shutdowns. The NPRM was published in the Federal Register on August 7, 2025 (90 FR 38081). Since the FAA issued AD 2024-21-02, the ship date range for potentially affected parts that may be subject to connecting rod failure has been expanded, and additional parts that are eligible for installation have been identified. In addition, the manufacturer requested that credit be given to operators for the actions required in AD 2024-21-02 provided that the operators already accomplished AD 2017-16-11 and re-inspected any replacement connecting rod bushings received from Lycoming in accordance with the required actions of AD 2017-16-11. In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to require repetitive oil inspections for bronze metal particulates and, if found, additional inspections of the connecting rod bushings for damage ( e.g., deterioration, missing metal), proper fit, movement, and wear, and replacement if necessary. As terminating action to the connecting rod bushing inspections, the NPRM also proposed to require replacement of the connecting rod bushings with parts eligible for installation. The NPRM also proposed to expand the applicability by extending the shipping date range for affected parts. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products. Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive Comments The FAA received comments from one commenter, Lycoming. The following presents the comment received on the NPRM and the FAA's response to that comment. Request To Modify List of Known Engine Models With Affected Parts Installed Lycoming requested that the FAA modify the list of engines known to have an affected part installed in the proposed AD to include Lycoming Model IO-580 series, IO-720 series, and O-290 series engines. The FAA agrees with the commenter's request and has revised Note 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD to include Lycoming Model IO-580 series, IO-720 series, and O-290 series engines. Conclusion The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered any comments received, and determined that air safety requires adopting the AD as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products. Except for minor editorial changes, and any other changes described previously, this AD is adopted as proposed in the NPRM. None of the changes will increase the economic burden on any operator. Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51 The FAA reviewed Lycoming Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 630B, dated June 11, 2025, which specifies procedures for inspection of the connecting rod bushings for damage, proper fit, movement, and wear. This material is reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section. Costs of Compliance The FAA estimates that this AD affects 45,152 engines installed on airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD: Estimated Costs Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product Cost on U.S. operators Inspect oil 2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 $65 $235 $10,610,720 Inspect connecting rod bushings 1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 0 85 3,837,920 Replace connecting rod bushings (per bushing) 4.5 work-hours × $85 per hour = $382 380 762 34,405,824 Authority for This Rulemaking Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority. The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action. Regulatory Findings This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD: (1) Is not a "significant regulatory action" under Executive Order 12866, (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety. The Amendment Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows: PART 39-AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. § 39.13 [Amended] 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by: a. Removing Airworthiness Directive 2024-21-02, Amendment 39-22869 (89 FR 86721, October 31, 2024); and b. Adding the following new airworthiness directive: 2026-04-11 Lycoming Engines: Amendment 39-23271; Docket No. FAA-2025-1365; Project Identifier AD-2024-00684-E. (a) Effective Date This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective April 8, 2026. (b) Affected ADs This AD replaces AD 2024-21-02, Amendment 39-22869 (89 FR 86721, October 31, 2024); (AD 2024-21-02). (c) Applicability This AD applies to Lycoming Engines (Lycoming) model engines that have an affected part and part number (P/N) installed and are assembled within the ship date range, as specified in Table 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD. Table 1 to Paragraph ( c )-Affected P/Ns P/N Affected part Ship date range LW-13923 Connecting Rod Bushing 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-11750 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 78030 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-19332 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-13865 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 77450 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-13422 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-13937 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 LW-15288 Connecting Rod Assembly 01/30/2009-09/09/2021 Note 1 to paragraph (c): The affected parts are known to be installed on Lycoming Model AEIO-320 series, AEIO-360 series, AEIO-390 series, AEIO-540 series, AEIO-580-B1A, AIO-320 series, AIO-360 series, HIO-360 series, HIO-390-A1A, HIO-540-A1A, HO-360 series, IO-320 series, IO-360 series, IO-390 series, IO-540 series, IO-580 series, IO-720 series, IVO-360-A1A, IVO-540-A1A, LHIO-360 series, LIO-320 series, LIO-360 series, LO-360 series, LTIO-540 series, LTO-360 series, O-233-A1, O-235 series, O-290 series, O-320 series, O-340 series, O-360 series, O-435 series, O-540 series, SO-580 series, TEO-540 series, TIGO-541 series, TIO-360 series, TIO-540 series, TIO-541 series, TIVO-540-A2A, TO-360 series, TVO-435 series, TVO-540-A1A, VO-360 series, VO-435 series, VO-540 series, and VSO-580-A1A engines. (d) Subject Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 8500, Engine (Reciprocating). (e) Unsafe Condition This AD was prompted by several reports of connecting rod failures resulting in uncontained engine failure and in-flight shutdowns (IFSDs). The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent connecting rod failure. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in engine failure, an IFSD, and loss of control of the aircraft. (f) Compliance Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done. (g) Required Actions (1) At the next oil change or within 4 months after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first, and thereafter at every oil change until the bushing replacement required by either paragraph (g)(3) or (4) of this AD is done, perform a visual inspection of the engine oil filter, oil pressure screen, and oil suction screen (depending on the engine configuration) for bronze metal particulates. The actions required by this paragraph may be performed by the owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a private pilot certificate and must be entered into the aircraft records showing compliance with this AD in accordance with 14 CFR 43.9(a) and 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must be maintained as required by 14 CFR 91.417, 121.380, or 135.439. Note 2 to paragraph (g)(1): Guidance for engine oil filter, oil pressure screen, and oil suction screen inspection instructions and identification of metallic solids may be found in Lycoming Mandatory Service Bulletin No. (MSB) 480F, dated May 25, 2017 (Lycoming MSB 480F). (2) If, during any inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, any bronze metal particulates are found and the source is identified as the connecting rod bushings, before further flight, inspect all affected connecting rod bushings for damage ( e.g. deterioration, missing metal), proper fit, movement, and wear in accordance with "Connecting Rod Bushing Inspection," of Lycoming MSB 630B, dated June 11, 2025. Note 3 to paragraph (g)(2): Guidance for identifying the source of metallic contamination may be found in Table 3 of Lycoming MSB 480F. (3) If the connecting rod bushings fail any inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, before further flight, replace the connecting rod bushings with parts eligible for installation. This terminates the repetitive inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD. (4) At the next engine overhaul, replace the connecting rod bushings with parts eligible for installation. This terminates the repetitive inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD. (h) Definition For the purpose of this AD, a "part eligible for installation" is any connecting rod bushing having P/N 01K28983 or AEL13923, and any connecting rod assembly having P/N AEL11750, AEL78030, SL78030, SL77450, SL13937, SL19332, SL11750, and SL13422. (i) Credit for Previous Actions (1) You may take credit for the actions required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD if you performed those actions before the effective date of this AD using Lycoming MSB 480F. (2) You may take credit for the actions required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD if you performed those actions before the effective date of this AD using Lycoming MSB 630A, dated June 13, 2017. (3) You may take credit for the actions required by paragraph (g) of this AD if you accomplished AD 2017-16-11, Amendment 39-18988 (82 FR 37296, August 10, 2017) before the effective date of this AD. Credit is not given if you received replacement bushings from Lycoming as a result of accomplishing AD 2017-16-11 and you did not perform the connecting rod bushing press-out verification procedure on the replacement bushings in accordance with Lycoming Engines Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 632B, dated August 4, 2017. (4) You may take credit for the actions required by paragraph (g) of this AD if you accomplished AD 2024-21-02, Amendment 39-22869 (89 FR 86721, October 31, 2024) before the effective date of this AD. (j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (1) The Manager, East Certification Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the East Certification Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD and email to: AMOC@faa.gov. (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding district office. (k) Additional Information (1) For more information about this AD, contact David Bergeron, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1701 Columbia Avenue, College Park, GA 30337; phone: (516) 228-7321; email: david.j.bergeron@faa.gov. (2) Material identified in this AD that is not incorporated by reference is available at the address specified in paragraph (l)(3) of this AD. (l) Material Incorporated by Reference (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference (IBR) of the material listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. (i) Lycoming Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 630B, dated June 11, 2025. (ii) [Reserved] (3) For Lycoming material identified in this AD, contact Lycoming Engines, 652 Oliver Street, Williamsport, PA 17701; phone: (800) 258-3279; website: lycoming.com/contact/knowledge-base/publications. (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110. (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email fr.inspection@nara.gov . Issued on February 18, 2026. Paul R. Bernado, Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2025-1365; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, any comments received, and other information. The address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590. Material Incorporated by Reference: - For Lycoming material identified in this AD, contact Lycoming Engines, 652 Oliver Street, Williamsport, PA 17701; phone: (800) 258-3279; website: lycoming.com/contact/knowledge-base/publications. - You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110. It is also available at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2025-1365.
David Bergeron, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1701 Columbia Avenue, College Park, GA 30337; phone: (516) 228-7321; email: david.j.bergeron@faa.gov .